![]() ![]() There was considerable variability among the contextual factors considered, as well as the stages during which they were considered. ![]() Global health themed design teams considered more contextual factors than non-global health themed teams. Our findings showed that teams considered technological and institutional factors most frequently other factors were considered less frequently. ![]() As a preliminary step toward characterizing novice engineering designers' use of contextual factors, we qualitatively coded 10 mechanical engineering capstone design reports for contextual factors half of the projects had domestic sponsors with varying themes, and the other half of the projects had international sponsors with a global health theme. However, specific practices for incorporating context into design processes are lacking in the existing literature, and curricula related to the use of context during design processes is limited. Engineering designers are encouraged to consider relevant contextual factors throughout their design processes. ![]()
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